Candle making supplies, explained
Wax, wick, fragrance, color, and a vessel or mold.
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The four core elements
The NCA names four core elements of a candle: the wax that fuels the flame, the wick that regulates the burn, the fragrance, and the colorant.
A vessel or a mold
Container candles burn in their vessel. Molded candles are shaped in a mold and stand on their own. Each has its own guide here.
Matching the parts
The NCA says wax type, size, shape, color, and fragrance all affect which wick a candle needs.
Keep the paperwork
Keep the Safety Data Sheet and instructions for each wax, fragrance oil, and dye. OSHA says the SDS covers hazards, handling, storage, and fire fighting.
FAQ
General information only. Never leave a burning candle unattended, and keep it at least 12 inches from anything that can burn. When you heat wax, stay with it, and turn off the heat if you leave or see smoke. Never use water on a wax fire. If you can do so safely, slide a lid over the pot and turn off the heat; if the fire does not go out, get everyone out and call 911 from outside. Read and follow the Safety Data Sheet and instructions from the maker of every wax, wick, fragrance oil, and dye you use.
Next: jars and containers
Glass made for candles.
